Romanians are voting in a decisive presidential election run-off that could shape both national stability and EU unity. The contest pits hard-right nationalist George Simion, 38, against centrist, pro-EU Bucharest mayor Nicusor Dan, 55.
Simion, who leads the far-right Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR), has surged in popularity with his anti-EU rhetoric and opposition to military aid for Ukraine. His first-round victory led to the collapse of a pro-Western coalition government and capital flight. Simion plans to nominate Calin Georgescu—banned from running over alleged Russian interference—as prime minister, raising concerns about Romania’s future direction.
In contrast, Dan is a staunch supporter of EU and NATO cooperation, pledging anti-corruption reforms and economic stability. He argues that maintaining Romania's support for Ukraine is essential for national security and regional defense.
The president in Romania holds significant powers, including control over military aid decisions, foreign policy, and nominating the prime minister. The next leader must also address the EU’s largest budget deficit and restore investor confidence amid fears of a credit rating downgrade.
Latest polls show Dan narrowly ahead in a race likely to hinge on voter turnout and diaspora participation. As of 0634 GMT, around 2.06 million Romanians had voted, including those abroad. Voting closes at 9 p.m. local time, with exit polls expected shortly after.
Analysts warn that a Simion victory could isolate Romania diplomatically, disrupt investment, and weaken NATO’s eastern flank. The election also coincides with Poland’s first-round presidential vote, where a nationalist win could further tilt Central Europe towards euroscepticism.
Experts also noted a surge in online disinformation ahead of the vote, amplifying political tensions and shaping public opinion.